Collection 771 - Thomas B. Brook Photographs, 1870-1960
Creator: Brook, Thomas Brown (1890-1966)
Provenance Note: Photographs and miscellaneous papers created or collected by Thomas B. Brook were donated to Montana State University in several deposits during 1964, 1965, and 1966.
Historical Note: Thomas Brown Brook (1890-1966) was the son of a Nevada City gold miner who came to Montana in 1863. John Brook established a ranch on the Beaverhead River eight miles south of Twin Bridges, Montana in 1870. Thomas grew up on the ranch and attended local schools. He eventually graduated from the Gallatin County High School in Bozeman and earned a degree in Civil Engineering from Montana State College in 1913. After working on a ranch and serving in France during World War I, Thomas Brook returned to Twin Bridges where he worked as an electrician. As a hobby, Brook began taking photographs of various locations in and around Twin Bridges, and eventually engaged in copying historical photographs brought to him by various individuals. Before his death in 1966, Brook had completed a substantial collection of both original and copied photographs.
Content Note: The photographs of Thomas Brook consist of nature landscapes and town views of southwest Montana and particularly in the Twin Bridges area of Madison and Beaverhead Counties. Subjects include natural history, ranch and farming operations, bridges and bridge construction, schools and school groups, and early settlers of the Twin Bridges area. Brook organized the images by assigning sequential numbers for the first 388 photographs, but he often would group several negatives within a given number if they were similar exposures. Many of these early control numbers now bear alphabetic extensions to distinguish the separate images. Starting with image number 389, new control numbers were assigned by the processing archivist, observing a rough subject arrangement of the photographs as they were filed by the MSU library staff in 1966. Again some overlap was found amidst the negatives accompanying the prints, necessitating the assignment of alphabetic extensions for image numbers 409 and 410. Overall there are 1,057 individual images, represented by numbers 1-839. Not all prints are available, especially in the first 388, and most negatives for images numbered greater than 388 are missing. An important exception are the glass plate negatives (numbers 773-785) documenting the 1896 flood at Twin Bridges. The photographer of these images is unknown, and Brook left no clues as to how he came to own them. In some cases for images that lack a corresponding negative, duplicate prints were saved if they showed a difference in darkroom manipulation. For all the images in this collection the titles were provided by Brook either in either his negative index or on the print itself.
Automated access: The photographs represented in the following inventory may be searched by means of an automated database. Subject and geographic terms were assigned according to the Library of Congress Thesaurus for Graphic Materials, and the notes field for many of the first 388 images contains the exposure documentation made by Brook on the original negative glassine envelopes. To view the photograph collection, visit the online database.
Contents
- Box 1
- Folder 1. Prints 1-36
- 001, 004, 005, 007, 008, 009, 010, 011, 012, 013, 014, 016, 017, 018, 019, 020, 021,
022, 023, 025, 026, 027, 029, 030, 031, 032, 035, 036
- Folder 2. Prints 42-117
- 042, 043, 044, 045, 048, 049, 050, 051, 053, 055, 056, 057, 058, 060, 064, 069, 071a,
072, 073, 076, 078a, 079, 080, 083, 087, 088, 089, 092, 093, 094, 096, 100a, 101,
103, 104, 107, 109, 111, 112, 113, 115, 117
- Folder 3. Prints 125-169e
- 125, 126, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144,
145, 146, 147, 151, 156, 156b, 159, 160, 162, 163, 165, 166b, 166a, 167d, 169d, 169c,
169b, 169a, 169e
- Folder 4. Prints 173a-228c
- 169l, 173b, 173a, 174, 175, 176, 180, 181, 183, 184b, 184a, 185b, 186, 187a, 188,
189, 190b, 190a, 191, 192, 195, 196, 202, 204, 205a, 205b, 206, 207b, 207a, 211, 212b,
212a, 214, 220, 221, 223, 224c, 224b, 224a, 225c, 225b, 225a, 227, 228c, 228b, 228a
- Folder 5. Prints 230-291
- 230f, 230e, 230d, 230c, 230b, 230a, 230, 232c, 232b, 232a, 233, 235b, 235a, 236, 237c,
237b, 237a, 238, 242b, 242a, 244, 246, 248, 249, 250, 254b, 254a, 255b, 255a, 256,
259, 261b, 261a, 261d, 263b, 263a, 267, 269, 274, 276, 277b, 277a, 278, 283, 291
- Folder 6. Prints 301-388
- 301, 302, 303, 304, 305, 327, 328, 329, 340, 341, 342, 343, 346a, 349a, 357c, 357b,
357a, 365, 366b, 366a, 383d, 384c, 385c, 385b, 385a, 387b, 387c, 388
- Box 2
- Folder 1. Prints 389-412
- 389, 390, 391, 392, 393, 394, 395, 396, 397, 398, 399, 400, 401, 402, 403, 404, 405,
406, 407, 408, 409, 409b, 410, 410b, 411, 412
- Folder 2. Prints 413-419
- 413, 414, 415, 416, 417, 418, 419
- Folder 3. Prints 420-439
- 420, 421, 422, 423, 424, 425, 426, 427, 428b, 428c, 429, 430, 431, 432, 433, 434,
435, 436, 437, 438, 439
- Folder 4. Prints 440-470
- 440, 441, 442, 443, 444, 445, 446, 447, 448, 449, 450, 451, 452, 453, 454, 455, 456,
457, 458, 459, 460, 461, 462, 463, 464, 465, 466, 467, 468, 469, 470
- Folder 5. Prints 471-499
- 471, 472, 473, 474, 475, 476, 477, 478, 479, 480, 481, 482, 483, 484, 485, 486, 487,
488, 489, 490, 491, 492, 493, 494, 495, 496, 497, 498, 499
- Folder 6. Prints 500-530
- 500, 501, 502, 503, 504, 505, 506, 507, 508, 509, 510, 511, 512, 513, 514, 515, 516,
517, 518, 519, 520, 521, 522, 523, 524, 525, 526, 527, 528, 529, 530
- Folder 7. Prints 531-560
- 531, 532, 533, 534, 535, 536, 537, 538, 539, 540, 541, 542, 543, 544, 545, 546, 547,
548, 549, 550, 551, 552, 553, 554, 555, 556, 557, 558, 559, 560
- Folder 8. Prints 561-580
- 561, 562, 563, 564, 565, 566, 567, 568, 569, 570, 571, 572, 573, 574, 575, 576, 577, 578, 579, 580
- Box 3
- Folder 1. Prints 581-600
- 581, 582, 583, 584, 585, 586, 587, 588, 589, 590, 591, 592, 593, 594, 595, 596, 597,
598, 599, 600
- Folder 2. Prints 601-620
- 601, 602, 603, 604, 605, 606, 607, 608, 609, 610, 611, 612, 613, 614, 615, 616, 617,
618, 619, 620
- Folder 3. Prints 621-643
- 621, 622, 623, 624, 625, 626, 627, 628, 629, 630, 631, 632, 633, 634, 635, 636, 637,
638, 639, 640, 641, 642, 643
- Folder 4. Prints 644-670
- 644, 645, 646, 647, 648, 649, 650, 651, 652, 653, 654, 655, 656, 657, 658, 659, 660,
661, 662, 663, 664, 665, 666, 667, 668, 669, 670
- Folder 5. Prints 671-685
- 671, 672, 673, 674, 675, 676, 677, 678, 679, 680, 681, 682, 683, 684, 685
- Folder 6. Prints 686-704
- 686, 687, 688, 689, 690, 691, 692, 693, 694, 695, 696, 697, 698, 699, 700, 701, 702,
703, 704
- Folder 7. Prints 705-749
- 705, 706, 707, 708, 709, 710, 711, 712, 713, 714, 715, 716, 717, 718, 719, 720, 721, 722, 723, 724, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729, 730, 731, 732, 733, 734, 735, 736, 737, 738, 739, 740, 741, 742, 743, 744, 745, 746, 747, 748, 749
- Box 4
- Folder 1. Prints 750-772
- 750, 751, 752, 753, 754, 755, 756, 757, 758, 759, 760, 761, 762, 763, 764, 765, 766,
767, 768, 769, 770, 771, 772
- Folder 2. Prints 829-839
- 829, 830, 831, 832, 833, 834, 835, 836, 837, 839
- Folder 3. Brook personal papers
- Box 5
- Negatives 001-150
- Box 6
- Negatives 151-230f
- Box 7
- Negatives 231-340
- Box 8
- Negatives 341-772
- Box 9
- Negatives 773-785
- Box 10 Oversize prints
- 228b, 581, 244, 160, 012, 586, 083, 239, 830, 235, 035, 004